Uttering Forged Bills
Uttering forged bills in Florida is a criminal offense that involves knowingly passing or using a forged or counterfeit document, such as a check, bill, or other negotiable instrument, with the intent to defraud. This crime is closely related to forgery, but while forgery involves the creation of a false document, uttering refers to the act of presenting that false document as genuine.
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The crime of uttering forged bills is governed by Florida Statutes § 831.09.
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Definition of Uttering Forged Bills:
Under Florida law, the crime of uttering forged bills occurs when a person:
1. Knowingly offers, publishes, or uses a forged or counterfeit bill, check, note, or other negotiable instrument.
2. Intends to defraud another person or entity by presenting the forged document as genuine.
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Examples of Uttering Forged Bills:
Some common examples of uttering forged bills include:
- Presenting a counterfeit check to a bank for deposit or cashing.
- Using a forged bill of sale to sell property.
- Passing a counterfeit bill to a merchant as payment.
- Using a forged promissory note to secure a loan.
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Penalties for Uttering Forged Bills:
Uttering forged bills in Florida is typically charged as a third-degree felony. The penalties for this offense can include:
Prison Time: Up to 5 years in prison.
Probation: Up to 5 years of probation.
Fines: Up to $5,000.
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Additionally, a conviction for uttering forged bills can result in a permanent criminal record, which can impact future employment opportunities, housing, and other aspects of life.
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Defenses to Uttering Forged Bills:
Several defenses may be available to someone charged with uttering forged bills in Florida, depending on the circumstances of the case:
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1. Lack of Knowledge: The defendant may argue that they were unaware the document was forged or counterfeit and did not intend to defraud anyone.
2. No Intent to Defraud: The defendant may argue that they did not have the intent to defraud when they presented the document.
3. Coercion or Duress: If the defendant was forced or coerced into uttering the forged document, this may be a defense.
4. Mistaken Identity: The defendant may claim that they were wrongly identified as the person who uttered the forged bill.
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Importance of Legal Representation:
Uttering forged bills is a serious offense in Florida that can lead to significant legal consequences, including imprisonment and a permanent criminal record. It is essential for anyone facing these charges to seek legal representation from an experienced criminal defense attorney who can evaluate the evidence, challenge the prosecution's case, and work to reduce or dismiss the charges.
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In summary, uttering forged bills in Florida involves knowingly presenting a forged or counterfeit document with the intent to defraud. It is classified as a third-degree felony, with penalties including up to 5 years in prison, probation, and fines. Legal representation is crucial to defend against these charges and protect your rights. If you're charged with uttering forged bills in Jacksonville you will need an experienced Duval County criminal defense attorney at your side.